North Korea's key exports — coal, iron ore, and textiles (heavily sanctioned) — face indefinite payment delays through comprehensive UN/OFAC/EU sanctions — no banking access. LCORE's gold DVP eliminates the multi-hop SWIFT chain entirely: buyer deposits gold in Abu Dhabi escrow, commodity ships, delivery is confirmed, and gold releases to the exporter. Settlement completes in 2-3 business days with a minimum transaction size of $5M. No USD intermediary bank required.
Request ConsultationWhen KPW payments are blocked by correspondent banking compliance, LCORE's gold DVP provides a neutral Abu Dhabi alternative. Excluded from most settlement channels can deposit physical gold into DVP escrow -- commodity delivers -- payment in KPW confirms -- gold releases. 2-3 working days.
ADGM English Law governs. Lloyd's $200M insurance throughout. UAE geopolitically neutral -- not subject to US, EU, or UK sanctions regime.
Confidential. Min $5M. ADGM 28158.
North Korea's commodity trade operates almost entirely outside international banking systems due to the most comprehensive sanctions regime in the United Nations system. Mineral exports — including coal, iron ore, and lead — have historically been the primary hard currency earner, though UN Security Council resolutions in 2017 imposed sweeping prohibitions on North Korean mineral exports. Prior to full sanctions implementation, Nampo port handled coal exports to China. Seafood exports — frozen fish, shellfish — were a secondary commodity export to China, also prohibited under UNSCR 2371 (2017). Textiles and garments processed by North Korean factories for Chinese trading companies were banned under UNSCR 2375 (2017). Gold, silver, and platinum group metals are understood to flow through informal and state-controlled channels to China. Rare earth mineral deposits in North Korea (particularly in Hamgyong and Ryanggang provinces) represent significant undeveloped potential. North Korea's commodity trade is conducted entirely through Chinese and Russian intermediaries at deeply discounted prices due to sanctions overhang.
North Korea is subject to the most comprehensive UN Security Council sanctions regime of any state, reinforced by unilateral US (OFAC), EU, UK, Australian, Japanese, and South Korean sanctions. UNSCR 2270 (2016), 2321 (2016), 2371 (2017), 2375 (2017), and 2397 (2017) progressively banned North Korean mineral, seafood, textile, and labour exports. Financial sanctions cut off DPRK from all USD correspondent banking and SWIFT access. The North Korean won (KPW) has no international standing. All North Korean external trade uses Chinese RMB, cash USD, or barter through unofficial channels. LCORE conducts comprehensive UN, OFAC, EU, and UAE sanctions screening on all mandates. Any commodity transaction with North Korean SDN-listed entities, DPRK state organs, or DPRK-flagged or -connected vessels is ineligible. LCORE does not accept North Korean-origin commodity mandates except for UNSC-exempted humanitarian purposes, and only after specific ADGM compliance sign-off.